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TEST ID GLU2PP GLUCOSE 2 HR POST PRANDIAL

Important Note

This is for non-pregnant patients only.  See Gestational 2 hr Glucose Tolerance for pregnant patients.

 

Responses to glucose load worsens in the afternoon and evening hours compared with morning responses. This is due to a decrease or delay in insulin response in the afternoon hours as well diurnal variation of other contributing hormones. Therefore, glucose tolerance testing procedures are recommended between the hours of 07:00 and 09:15 a.m.

Glucose tolerance testing is not performed on Sundays.

Performing Laboratory

NRLS-Core Chemistry

Specimen Type

Plasma/Serum

Specimen Required

Container/Tube:
Preferred: Lithium Heparin (Mint)
Acceptable: Serum gel, Tiger top, Red top
Specimen Volume: 1.0 mL

Glucose Drink Dosage: 75 grams

Collection Instructions:

Patient Preparation:

a. Patient should follow physician instructions regarding fasting.

b. The patient is instructed to avoid smoking, drinking beverages(water is acceptable), mild or strenuous exercise prior to and during the test.

c. Advise the patient to remain at the testing site for the duration of the test procedure. Physical activities such as walking are not permissible.

e. Serve glucose tolerance drink chilled. Do not serve glucose drink on ice. Instruct the patient to drink the solution in no more than 5 minutes.  Patient must be observed drinking the glucose solution.

f.  A fasting/baseline specimen is NOT collected.

Plasma gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection. 4 hours is acceptable.
Serum gel tubes should be fully clotted and centrifuged within 2 hours of collection. 4 hours is acceptable.
Red-top tubes should be fully clotted, centrifuged and aliquoted within 2 hours of collection. 4 hours is acceptable.

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type

Temperature

Time

Plasma/Serum Refrigerated(preferred) 72 hours
  Ambient 8 hours
  Frozen Do NOT Freeze

 

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided

Profile

Reporting Name

Always
Performed

GLUCOSE 1 HR Yes
GLUCOSE 2 HR Yes